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现代隐喻研究认为,隐喻是一种认知现象,是人类思维的重要活动。它是人类将某一领域的经验用来说明或理解另一领域的经验的一种认知活动。人类最早是通过人体隐喻认知和表述客观世界的,人体隐喻是原始人类的一种最普遍的思维方式。对英汉民族语言和思维上的共性和差异的研究,证明人体在人类的语言和思维中的确占了很重要的地位。同时,这项研究对英汉语的词汇教学具有一定的参考价值。
Modern metaphor studies suggest that metaphor is a cognitive phenomenon and an important activity of human thinking. It is a cognitive activity that humankind uses the experience of a particular field to illustrate or understand the experience of another. Human beings first recognized and expressed the objective world through human metaphors. Human metaphor is one of the most common ways of thinking of primitive humans. The study of the commonalities and differences between the English and Chinese languages and ideas proves that the human body indeed occupies an important position in human language and thinking. In the meantime, this research has certain reference value to the vocabulary teaching of English and Chinese.