论文部分内容阅读
国务院学位委员会将我国目前教育科研的各个领域根据其学术性质分为理、工、医、农等12大学科门类,每个学科门类内又划分若干一级学科,每个一级学科又根据实际学科的内涵分为若干二级学科(或称专业),还将一些学术水平高、科研成果多、师资力量强、在国内外享有很高地位和声誉的学科,评定为国家重点学科。高校重点学科的多少,直接反映这所学校在全国高校的学术地位、科研水平及培养学生的质量。
The Academic Degrees Committee of the State Council divides all the fields of education and scientific research in our country into 12 major academic disciplines such as science, engineering, medicine and agriculture according to its academic nature. Each disciplinary category is divided into several first-level disciplines, each of which is based on the actual The connotation of disciplines is divided into a number of secondary disciplines (or professional), but also some high academic standards, scientific research and more teachers, strong, at home and abroad enjoy a high status and reputation of the discipline, as the national key disciplines. The number of key disciplines in colleges and universities directly reflects the school's academic status in national universities, the level of scientific research and the quality of students.