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本文对福建漳平菁城方言的连读变调作了全面的描写讨论。菁城方言连调组的构成可表示为(q_n……q_2q_1)J(h_1……h_n)。连调组有且只有一个基字J,基前字q_n(n≥1)和基后字h_n(n≥1)可有可无。一般情况下,基字读单字调,基前字、基后字分别读前变调、后变调。同一单字调在不同基前字位置上的变调大体遵循相同的变调规则,同一单字调在不同基后字位置上的变调相同。变调前后舒促一致。变调调值没有超出单字调系统。一个单字调通常对应一个变调,为自身交替式变调。同位变调中和程度较高,后变调的同位变调中和程度高于前变调。同一单字调的前变调和后变调也发生变调中和,而且中和程度高。菁城方言小称后缀“仔”[a]及前字的变调与一般变调有别。三叠式形容词首字的变调都为高调,也与一般变调有别。
This article made a comprehensive description of the continual reading of the Jingcheng dialect in Zhangping, Fujian. The composition of the Jingcheng dialect collocation group can be expressed as (q_n ...... q_2q_1) J (h_1 ...... h_n). There is one and only one base word J in the radix hypothesis group. It is dispensable for the radix character q_n (n≥1) and the posterior word h_n (n≥1). Under normal circumstances, the base word read single-tone, base before the word, after the base word read separately before the change, after the tune. The same monotone in different base prefix word position generally follow the same change rules, the same monotone in different base after the same position on the word change. Variation before and after the same. Variable tone does not exceed the single tone system. A single tone usually corresponds to a tone, for its own alternating tone. The higher the degree of parataxis and the higher the degree of parataxis and the later parataxis are. The same single tone before the change after the change also occurs in the tone and neutralization, but also a high degree of neutralization. Jingcheng dialect minor suffix “Aberdeen ” [a] and the first word of the tone and the general tone is different. Triad adjectives of the first word of the tone are high profile, but also with the general tone is different.