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浦岛子传说在日本是一个家喻户晓、妇孺皆知的典型故事。在日本众多古代文献中都有记载。但这一传说的内容并不是自始至终一成不变的,在漫长的历史岁月中它始终处于一个开放、流动的语境中,并随着外来文化的影响不断地改变,直到8世纪后期才逐渐固定下来。在“浦岛子传说”演变的过程中,外来文化的影响十分重要,其中中国文化的影响更是不容忽视。本文将通过《万叶集》《日本书纪》《丹后风土记》这三部作品,来分析中国的“神仙思想”对浦岛子传说演变的影响。
Pu Island legend in Japan is a well-known, well-known story of women and children. In many ancient Japanese literature are recorded. However, the content of this legend has not changed from beginning to end. During the long historical years, it has always been in an open and fluid context, and constantly changed with the influence of foreign cultures until it was gradually fixed in the late eighth century. The influence of foreign cultures is very important in the evolution of “Pu Island sub-legend ”, of which the influence of Chinese culture can not be ignored. This article will analyze the influence of China’s “immortal thoughts” on the evolution of Pu Island’s children’s stories through the works of “Wan Ye Ji”, “Japanese Book Jiji” and “Tang Dynasty Terroir.”