要在科学课程中实施有效教学,我们首先要了解以及熟悉科学课程的教材特点。浙教版科学课程的特点是:第一,以课程整合的方式将原来相互隔离的分科课程:物理、化学、生物、地理的内容整合起来,形成一种内容简洁、体系严谨的知识领域。第二,它充分地考虑了学生的年龄特征、兴趣特长和知识水平,有利于激发学 To implement effective teaching in science curricula, we must first understand and be familiar with the characteristics of curricula in science curricula. The characteristics of the Zhejiang Education Edition Science Curriculum are as follows: First, integrate the sub-branches of physics, chemistry, biology and geography that are separated from each other in the way of curriculum integration to form a concise and rigorous knowledge area. Second, it takes full account of the age characteristics of students, their special interests and knowledge level, is conducive to excitement