结核性渗出性胸膜炎是内科常见病之一,但单纯以包裹性胸腔积液为主要表现者,其诊断和治疗均较渗出性者困难。现将我院1974年4月～1984年4月住院病人确诊为结核性渗出性胸膜炎216例中,呈包裹性表现者45例(20.8%)报告如下。临床资料:1.年龄与性别:本组45例中,男28例,女17例。年龄16～76岁,平均46岁。2.临床表现:本 Tuberculous exudative pleurisy is one of the most common medical diseases, but only to the encircled pleural effusion as the main performance, its diagnosis and treatment are more exudative difficulties. Now in our hospital from April 1974 to April 1984 hospitalized patients diagnosed as tuberculous exudative pleurisy in 216 cases, was wrapped in 45 (20.8%) were reported as follows. Clinical data: 1. Age and gender: The group of 45 cases, 28 males and 17 females. Age 16 to 76 years old, average 46 years old. 2. Clinical manifestations: Ben