本文通过梳理明清小说的发展脉络,整理出明清时期以家庭完整发展史为题材的六部小说,通过对比研究,揭示六部小说之间的相互继承与借鉴关系,并且总结出他们共同的悲剧性主题。 By combing the development of novels in Ming and Qing dynasties, this paper sorts out six novels with the theme of the complete family history during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Through comparative studies, this paper reveals the mutual inheritance and reference of the six novels and concludes their common tragedy theme.