Bloch方程的精细时程积分及其在射频脉冲设计中的应用

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射频脉冲的频率选择性直接影响磁共振成像的质量,而射频脉冲的优化设计又归结为对Bloch方程的求解.尽管在某些情况下Bloch方程存在解析解,但由于其缺乏通用性而且形式上过于复杂而难于得到实用.本文提出一种Bloch方程的精细时程积分算法,并结合全局优化算法给出一个完整的射频脉冲设计方案.精细积分算法具有高效、高精度的特点,对于射频脉冲的设计很有裨益.数值算例表明,设计所得的射频脉冲具有较好的频率选择性.
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