在人们的交际活动中,尤其是跨文化交际,除了语言方面的障碍,另外一种阻碍交流的因素—非语言行为也日益凸显出来。非语言行为也是不同文化价值观的载体,谈话者通过:身势语、面部表情、目光接触、身体接触和人体距离等,这些无声的语言,表达着自己的情感、想法和态度。为了有效的进行跨文化交流,语言学习者必须很好的掌握这些非语言符号。 In people’s communicative activities, especially intercultural communication, in addition to language barriers, another factor that hinders communication - non-verbal behavior has also become increasingly prominent. Nonverbal behaviors are also carriers of different cultural values. The speakers express their feelings, thoughts and attitudes by means of body language, facial expressions, eye contact, body contact and human distance. In order to effectively carry out cross-cultural exchange, language learners must master these non-verbal symbols well.