本文利用最详细记录当时史实的蒙古文《清内阁蒙古堂档》、蒙古文“清代阿拉善和硕特旗扎萨克衙门档”等第一手史料,通过揭示清朝时期阿拉善和硕特部的社会行政组织——巴格的由来、变迁及所辖族众的组成等问题,探讨清朝时期阿拉善和硕特部社会行政组织的具体存在形式及其与清朝间的关系。 This article makes use of the first-hand historical materials such as the Mongolian “Mongolian Cabinet File of Qing Cabinet” and the first-hand historical materials such as Mongolian “Alashan and Shuzuteqi Zhazak Yamen in the Qing Dynasty” Shuo Department of social administrative organization - the origin of Bagh, changes and the composition of the community under their jurisdiction and other issues, to explore the specific existence of the Alashan and Shuite Departmental Social Administrative Organization during the Qing Dynasty and its relationship with the Qing Dynasty.