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南宁市自 1991年建立了急性弛缓性麻痹 (AFP)监测系统以来 ,监测质量逐年提高。 1993～ 1996年非脊灰 AFP病例报告发病率分别为 1.13/ 10万、1.45/ 10万、1.54/ 10万、1.50 / 10万 ;14天内双份粪便标本采集率分别 40 %、76.9%、92 .9%、10 0 % ;接到 AFP病例报告后 ,48小时内调查率达 90 %以上 ;采集粪便标本后 7日内上送率达 10 0 % ;麻痹后 75天内随访表送至率达 10 0 %。但初诊报告率低 ,以致影响双份标本的采集等问题不容忽视 ,应加强培训与主动监测工作。
Since the establishment of the acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) monitoring system in Nanning City in 1991, the quality of monitoring has been increasing year by year. The incidence of non-polio AFP cases reported from 1993 to 1996 was 1.13/100,000, 1.45/100,000, 1.54/100,000, and 1.50/100,000, respectively; double stool samples collected during the 14 days were 40%, 76.9%, and 92% respectively. .9%, 100%; after receiving the AFP case report, the survey rate was more than 90% within 48 hours; the stool rate was up to 10% within 7 days after the collection of the stool specimens; the follow-up table reached a rate of 10% within 75 days after the paralysis. 0 %. However, the low rate of initial diagnosis and the influencing of collection of double specimens cannot be ignored, and training and active monitoring should be strengthened.