红霉素主要用于治疗耐青霉素金葡菌的严重感染、对青霉素过敏病例的金葡菌感染及其它敏感菌,如肺炎球菌和化脓性链球菌感染等。不良反应较少,口服有时可出现胃肠道刺激,偶有药疹、发热等过敏反应或黄疸、转氨酶增高。静脉如滴入浓度较高或速度较快可发生静脉疼痛和静脉炎。 Erythromycin is mainly used for the treatment of penicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus serious infections, Staphylococcus aureus infection of penicillin allergy cases and other sensitive bacteria, such as pneumococcal and Streptococcus pyogenes infections. Adverse reactions less oral sometimes gastrointestinal irritation, occasional drug eruption, fever and other allergic reactions or jaundice, elevated transaminases. Intravenous instillation such as phlebitis and phlebitis can occur as a result of higher concentrations or faster drops.