在小学低年级,有些学生努力学习为了让父母满意,有些学生认真学习某门课程主要是因为觉得这门课程有趣。在学校的教育和教学中,要根据学生年龄特点和教育要求有意识地培养和激发学生的学习动机。要培养和激发学生的学习动机,笔者归纳总结了以下几个方面:一让学生建立起明确且适当的学习目标学习目标是学生对学习结果的期盼,达成学习目标学生的学习行为会受到进一步强化。例如,将目标定在下一次考试取得好成绩上,如果学生通过努力取得了好成绩,就意味着自己的努力有了好成果,还意味着会受到教师、家长及同 In the lower primary school, some students work hard to satisfy their parents. Some students study a course seriously because they think it is interesting. In the school education and teaching, according to the characteristics of the students age and education requirements consciously cultivate and stimulate students’ motivation to learn. To cultivate and motivate students’ learning motivation, the author summarizes the following aspects: First, let students establish a clear and appropriate learning objectives Learning objectives are students’ expectations of learning outcomes, to achieve learning objectives Students’ learning behavior will be further strengthen. For example, if you set your goals well for your next exam, a student who achieves good grades through hard work means that his or her own efforts have yielded good results, which also means that teachers, parents, and the like