创新教育是以培养人的创新意识和创新能力为基本价值取向。当前阻碍学生创新意识发展的不利因素主要有长期受应试教育的影响,学生的主体地位形同虚设,教育手段、方法落后,忽视学生个性差异。因此,应转变教师的教育观念,建立新型的课堂教学模式。 Innovative education is to cultivate people’s innovative awareness and innovative ability as the basic value orientation. At present, unfavorable factors that impede the development of students’ innovative awareness are mainly influenced by the long-term examination-oriented education. The main body position of students is negligible, the means of education are backward, and the individual differences of students are neglected. Therefore, teachers should change their educational concepts and establish a new type of classroom teaching.