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脑中风脑中风是中老年人发病率较高的一种疾病。脑血栓和脑出血都属于脑中风。脑血栓是因血管阻塞而引起,又称缺血性中风。脑出血(脑溢血)却是脑血管破裂所致,又称出血性中风。就像水管出了毛病,前者是管道阻塞,后者是管道破裂。因此治疗时,脑血栓需要用扩张血管药物,促使血流畅通,而脑出血则以止血药为主,防止再度出血。脑中风的发生与高血压、脑动脉硬化、风湿性心脏病等有密切的关系。因此,预防脑中风的关键是控制血压,积极治疗脑动脉硬化。不过,脑中风是有先兆的。如果病人突然眩晕或头
Stroke Stroke Stroke is a disease with a high prevalence in the elderly. Cerebral thrombosis and cerebral hemorrhage belong to stroke. Cerebral thrombosis is caused by vascular obstruction, also known as ischemic stroke. Cerebral hemorrhage (stroke) is caused by ruptured cerebrovascular disease, also known as hemorrhagic stroke. Just as the plumbing is faulty, the former is clogged and the latter broken. Therefore, the treatment of cerebral thrombosis need to dilate blood vessels and drugs to promote blood flow, while cerebral hemorrhage is based on hemostatic drugs to prevent further bleeding. Stroke occurs with hypertension, cerebral arteriosclerosis, rheumatic heart disease are closely related. Therefore, the key to preventing stroke is to control blood pressure and actively treat cerebral arteriosclerosis. However, stroke is a precursor. If the patient suddenly dizzy or head