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目的:观察幽门螺杆菌感染与妊娠期血小板计数减少及呕吐的关系。方法:选择某妇产医院行产前检查及分娩正常妊娠妇女78例。根据妊娠早期取静脉血检测幽门螺杆菌IgG抗体(HpIgG)是否阳性分为阳性组和阴性组,比较两组妊娠不同时期血小板计数变化和妊娠呕吐发生率。结果:共检出幽门螺杆菌感染阳性20例,感染率为25.6%;两组妊娠早期、妊娠中期、妊娠晚期和产褥期血小板计数比较,差异均不显著(P>0.05);阳性组发生妊娠剧烈呕吐6例(30%),阴性组15例(28.9%),两组呕吐发生率比较,差异不显著(P>0.05)。结论:幽门螺杆菌感染与妊娠血小板计数减少及妊娠呕吐关系不密切。
Objective: To observe the relationship between helicobacter pylori infection and reduction of platelet counts during pregnancy and vomiting. Methods: Select a maternity hospital prenatal examination and delivery of normal pregnancy women 78 cases. According to the detection of H. pylori IgG antibody (HpIgG) in the first trimester of pregnancy, the patients were divided into positive group and negative group. The changes of platelet counts and the incidence of pregnancy vomit in the two groups were compared. Results: The positive rate of Helicobacter pylori infection was 20 (25.6%). No significant difference was found in the platelet count between early pregnancy, middle pregnancy, late pregnancy and puerperium (P> 0.05) Vomiting in 6 cases (30%), negative group 15 cases (28.9%), the incidence of vomiting between the two groups, the difference was not significant (P> 0.05). Conclusion: Helicobacter pylori infection is not closely related to the reduction of pregnancy platelet count and pregnancy vomiting.