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战国时期,廉颇是赵国有名的良将,战功赫赫,被拜为上卿。蔺相如因“完璧归赵”有功,被封为上大夫,不久,他又在渑池相会时,维护了赵王的尊严,因此也被拜为上卿,且位在廉颇之上。廉颇对此不服,扬言:“我要是见了他,一定要羞辱他一番。”蔺相如知道后,就有意不与廉颇会面。别人以为蔺相如害怕廉颇,廉颇为此很得意。可是蔺相如却说:“我哪里会怕廉将军?不过,现在秦国倒是有点儿怕我们赵国,这主要是因为有廉将军和我两个人在。如果我跟他互相攻击,那只能对秦国有益。我之所以避开廉将军,是以国事为重,把私人的恩怨丢到一边儿了!”这话传到了廉颇耳朵里,廉颇十分感动,便赤裸上身,背负荆杖,来到蔺相如家请罪。他羞愧地对蔺相如说:“我真是一个糊涂人,想不到你能这样地宽宏大量!”两个人从此结成生死与共的朋友。
In the Warring States period, Lian was rather a good countryman of Zhao’s state name. The prime minister was credited with being a doctor, and soon after he met again in Dianchi, he maintained the dignity of Zhao Wang. Therefore, he was also worshipped as Shang Qing and was above Lian Po. Lian Po is not satisfied with this, and threatened: “If I met him, I must humiliate him.” After Xiang Xiangru knew, he did not intend to meet with Lian. Others think that the prime minister is afraid of incorruption, and Lim is very proud of this. However, Zang Xiangru said: “Where do I fear Lian generals? However, now the Qin State is a bit afraid of Zhao Guo. This is mainly because there are Lianjun and me. If I attack him, it can only be Qin Guoli is good. The reason why I shunned the Lianjun Army was to take the national affairs as the top priority, and to abandon the private grudges! ”The words were passed to Lian Po ear, and Lim was very touched, he was naked, and he had to carry the burden. The stick came to the prime minister’s home to plead guilty. He said shamefully to Zang Xiangru: “I’m a confused person. I don’t think you can be so generous!” The two people became friends who lived and died together.