民族教育是民族团结进步的重要基础,是社会文明和谐的重要标志。新中国成立以来,特别是党的十一届三中全会以来,党和国家制定并实施了促进民族平等、团结互助、共同繁荣发展的民族政策。在党的民族政策的光辉照耀下,民族地区的经济、文化、社会等各项事业的建设快速推进,边疆少数民族地区与内陆汉族聚居区之间的发展差距逐年缩小,经济社会等方面的发展更加协调。随着民族教育的不断发展,少数民族的综合素质迅速提高,各民族之间的理解 Ethnic education is an important foundation for the unity and progress of the nation and an important symbol of the harmony of civilizations. Since the founding of New China, especially since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, the party and the state have formulated and implemented a national policy of promoting national equality, uniting solidarity and mutual assistance and common prosperity and development. With the brilliant shining of the party’s ethnic policy, the rapid development of various economic, cultural and social undertakings in the ethnic areas has led to the gradual reduction of the development gap between the border regions inhabited by ethnic minorities and the hinterland of the inhabited Han people in the areas of economy and society More coordinated development. With the continuous development of ethnic education, the comprehensive quality of ethnic minorities has rapidly risen, and the understanding among different ethnic groups