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经济发展是马克思主义经济学创始人始终关注的历史话题。马克思的《资本论》中有着丰富而深刻的经济发展思想,主要包括:经济发展具有历史过程性,经济应按比例发展,经济发展应注重生态保护,经济发展具有价值目的性。《资本论》中的经济发展思想,以其透彻的辩证性和鲜明的前瞻性实现了经济发展思想的历史革新。在树立和落实科学发展观的时代背景下,《资本论》中的经济发展思想对促进当今中国又好又快的发展仍具有巨大的理论和实践指导意义。
Economic development is the historical topic that the founders of Marxist economics always pay attention to. Marx’s “theory of capital” has rich and profound thought of economic development, mainly including: historical development of economic development, economy should be developed in proportion, economic development should pay attention to ecological protection, and economic development has value purpose. The thought of economic development in “Capitalism” realizes the historical innovation of the thought of economic development with its thorough dialectic and bright forward-lookingness. Under the background of establishing and implementing the scientific concept of development, the thought of economic development in Capital is still of great theoretical and practical significance for promoting the sound and rapid development of China today.