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目的了解安图县艾滋病疫情的流行情况。方法2006-2007年对安图县内的部分艾滋病监测重点人群进行HIV血清学检测,按《全国艾滋病检测技术规范》(2004年版)规定的程序和方法用两种以上不同试剂进行初筛,阳性者送艾滋病确认实验室进行确认。结果共检测1707份重点人群血清样本,检出HIV抗体阳性13例,阳性率为0.76%,其中男性4例,女性9例,年龄在20～40岁之间的12例。女性感染者均为嫁入安图县农村的外省妇女,男性感染者均为女性感染者配偶;女性感染者中有6例为景颇族,2例为傣族,1例为汉族,4例男性感染者均为汉族。结论安图县境内HIV感染者源头为外来人口,性途径可能是安图县境内艾滋病传播的主要途径。
Objective To understand the prevalence of AIDS epidemic in Antu County. Methods From 2006 to 2007, HIV serology was detected in some key HIV / AIDS patients in Antu County. HIV screening was performed with two or more different reagents according to the procedures and methods specified in the National AIDS Testing Technical Specification (2004 Edition) Send HIV confirmation laboratory to confirm. Results A total of 1707 serum samples of key populations were detected. Among them, 13 were positive for HIV antibody, the positive rate was 0.76%. There were 4 males and 9 females, and 12 cases were between 20 and 40 years old. Female infectors were married women from other provinces in Antu County, and all men were infected with female spouse. Six female patients were Jingpo, two were Dai, one was Han and four were male All are Han nationality. Conclusion The source of HIV infection in Antu County is the extra-national population. Sexual route may be the main route of AIDS transmission in Antu County.