汉语动词拷贝句式经过历史长期的发展已成为现代汉语中的常用句式,但通过对口语和书面语使用状况的调查,发现外国留学生对该句式的掌握程度偏低,其原因在于该句式具有语法特征的复杂性和使用中的口语性特点,并由此造成的对外汉语教材对该句式的忽视。留学生在习得这一句式时存在回避、泛化和误用宾语这三种偏误类型。 After the long-term development of Chinese verb copy patterns has become a common sentence in modern Chinese, but through the use of oral and written language survey found that foreign students have a low degree of mastery of the sentence, the reason is that the sentence With the complexity of grammatical features and the use of oral characteristics, and the resulting Chinese language teaching materials on the neglect of the sentence. Foreign students in the acquisition of this sentence there are three types of error avoidance, generalization and misuse of the object.