NANOPOROUS MATERIALS BASED ON SPIROKETAL AND SPIROTHIOKETAL POLYMERS FOR SEPARATING METHANOL-TOLUENE

来源 :Chinese Journal of Polymer Science | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:unix365
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Organic microporous materials based on spiroketal and spirothioketal polymers were synthesized through 1,3- dioxol-forming polymerization reaction between pentaerythritol or pentaerythritol tetrathiol and different types of cyclohexa- 1,4-dione derivatives.The structure of the prepared polymers was confirmed by NMR spectroscopy and molecular mass measurements.Nitrogen adsorption/desorption isotherms of the prepared polymers show a large amount of nitrogen adsorbed at low relative pressure indicating microporosity.These polymers have Brunauer Emmitt and Teller(BET)surface areas in the range from 492(m~2g~(-1))to 685(m~2g~(-1)).The prepared polymers were found to be useful for pervaporation separation of methanol-toluene mixture with a separation factor up to 12.5 and fluxes,varying between 6.7×10~(-3)kg/(m~2 h)and 13.4×10~(-3)kg/(m~2h). Organic microporous materials based on spiroketal and spirothioketal polymers were synthesized by 1,3- dioxol-forming polymerization reaction between pentaerythritol or pentaerythritol tetrathiol and different types of cyclohexa-1,4-dione derivatives. The structure of the prepared polymers was confirmed by NMR spectroscopy and molecular mass measurements. Nitrogen adsorption / desorption isotherms of the prepared polymers show a large amount of nitrogen adsorbed at low relative pressure indicating microporosity. The polymers have Brunauer Emmitt and Teller (BET) surface areas in the range from 492 (m ~ 2g ~ (-1) to 685 (m ~ 2g -1). The prepared polymers were found to be useful for pervaporation separation of methanol-toluene mixture with a separation factor up to 12.5 and fluxes, varying between 6.7 × 10 ~ (-3) kg / (m ~ 2 h) and 13.4 × 10 ~ (-3) kg / (m ~ 2h), respectively.
其他文献
以子课题为切入口,从不同纬度选择不同的研究主题,揭示语文综合实践活动的总规律.采用“三阶段三课型”的教学流程,增强了学生在各种场合学语文、用语文的意识,多方面提高了
为探究吕家坨井田地质构造格局,根据钻孔勘探资料,采用分形理论和趋势面分析方法,研究了井田7
为探究吕家坨井田地质构造格局,根据钻孔勘探资料,采用分形理论和趋势面分析方法,研究了井田7
“你是一树一树的花开,是燕在梁间呢喃,你是爱,是温暖,是希望,你是那人间四月天”这是林徽因笔下灿烂明媚的四月.四月,花季来的很快,满眼的鲜艳,满眼的花红柳绿.此时的南昌,
期刊
思品课由于理论性比较强,加上小学生年龄小,知识面又相对比较窄,如果只讲教科书,学生就不易理解,也不太感兴趣.因此,让活动化教学走进思品课堂,让全体学生都动起来,从动脑、
为探究吕家坨井田地质构造格局,根据钻孔勘探资料,采用分形理论和趋势面分析方法,研究了井田7
期刊
语文作为贯穿整个学生时代的重要基础性学科,对于其他科目的理解学习以及学生未来个人发展都有着深远影响意义.学科教学的进展并不仅仅简单局限于课堂教学,作业同样也是影响
期刊
为探究吕家坨井田地质构造格局,根据钻孔勘探资料,采用分形理论和趋势面分析方法,研究了井田7
语文写作能力是小学语文教学中培养学生养成的重要能力之一.本文通过对语文写作教学的现状进行分析,总结出在语文写作教学中存在着写作教学方式陈旧、学生自主性差、忽视写作