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泌尿系结石为泌尿系统的常见病,在我国随着B超、CT的问世,结石病的检出率逐年上升,据统计现约有10％的人患各种结石病。我院自1997年～1998年共收治泌尿系结石患者108例,运用中西医结合疗法治疗排石取得良好效果,现报告如下。1 临床资料 本组病例均来自我科门诊,住院患者通过B超、CT、X光片等辅助检查手段诊断为结石病。本组108例中,男82例,女26例,年龄在18～70岁之间,平均年龄42岁。肾结石42例,肾尿管膀胱结石46例,肾、输尿管多发结石20例。其中X线显影的阳性结石81例。中医辩证为湿热蕴结型:表现为肾绞痛及血尿为主者。中医辩证为气滞血瘀型:临床表现不典型,无症状或仅有轻微腰背酸痛。尿常规有少许白细胞者,中医辩证为气化不利型。以上3型症状兼见者为混合型。
Urinary calculi is a common urinary system disease, with the advent of B-ultrasound and CT in our country, the detection rate of stone disease increases year by year. It is estimated that about 10% of people now suffer from various stone diseases. Our hospital from 1997 to 1998 admitted a total of 108 cases of urinary stones, the use of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine treatment of stone row to achieve good results, are as follows. 1 Clinical data The patients were from our clinic, inpatients diagnosed as stone disease by B-scan, CT, X-ray and other auxiliary examination. The group of 108 cases, 82 males and 26 females, aged 18 to 70 years old, with an average age of 42 years. 42 cases of kidney stones, 46 cases of urinary bladder stones, kidney, ureteral stones in 20 cases. 81 cases of positive X-ray imaging. Dialectical TCM dampness Accumulation type: the performance of renal colic and hematuria-based. Dialectical Chinese medicine qi stagnation type: clinical manifestations of atypical, asymptomatic or only slight back pain. Urinary routine have a little white blood cells, traditional Chinese medicine dialectical negative for gasification. More than 3 types of symptoms and see for the mixed.