[俄]列夫·托尔斯泰(1828~1910)1828年9月9日,托尔斯泰出生于俄国的一个贵族家庭。从小接受良好教育的他对文学十分痴迷。小说《复活》《战争与和平》等让他蜚声世界,也使他成为俄国文学的代表。难怪高尔基会说“不认识托尔斯泰的人,就不可能认识俄罗斯”。赵树理(1906~1970)赵树理于1906年9月24日出生在山西农村的一个贫苦家庭,在农村长大的他不仅了解农民,也热爱和精通农民的艺术。作为“山药蛋派”的创始人,他的作品充满了浓郁的乡土气息。代表作有《小二黑结婚》等。 [Russian] Leo Tolstoy (1828 ~ 1910) On September 9, 1828, Tolstoy was born in a noble family in Russia. He was obsessed with literature since he was educated. The novel “Resurrection” and “War and Peace” made him world famous and made him the representative of Russian literature. No wonder Gorky would say, “It is impossible to know Russia without knowing Tolstoy.” Zhao Shuli (1906 ~ 1970) Zhao Shuli was born on September 24, 1906 in a poor family in rural Shanxi. When he grew up in the rural areas, he not only knew peasants but also loved and mastered the art of peasants. As the founder of “yam egg pie”, his works are full of rich local flavor. Representatives have “small two black marriage” and so on.