世纪之交 ,党中央确定了深化改革、全面推进素质教育的战略任务 ,对中小学德育工作提出了新的要求。同时 ,当前我国正处在改革的攻坚阶段和发展的关键时期 ,社会情况发生了复杂而深刻的变化 ,影响着青少年学生的价值取向 ;国际国内意识形态领域的矛盾和斗争更加复杂 ,尤其是国 At the turn of the century, the Party Central Committee has determined the strategic tasks of deepening reforms and promoting quality education in an all-round way, and has put forward new requirements for moral education in primary and secondary schools. At the same time, our country is currently in a crucial stage of reform and a critical period of development. Social conditions have undergone complex and profound changes that have affected the value orientation of young students; conflicts and struggles in the international and domestic ideological fields have become more complicated, especially in the country.