在我国长江以南杉木产区的一种织叶蛾危害杉木的球果和种子。经研究为Ｍａｃｒｏｂａｔｈｒａ属一新种，命名为杉木球果织蛾ＭａｃｒｏｂａｔｈｒａｆｌａｖｉｄｕｓＱｉａｎｅｔＬｉｕ．这个种与日本产木包树织蛾ＭａｃｒｏｂａｔｈｒａｑｕｅｒｃｅａＭｏｒｉｕｔｉ，１９７３相似［１］，但在雌，雄外生殖器上却有着明显的差异。 A leaf-web moth in China’s fir-producing area south of the Yangtze River endangered Chinese fir seeds and seeds. A new species of Macrobathra, named Macrobathraflavidus QianetLiu, was named as Cunninghamia lanceolata. This species is similar to the Japanese woodworm, Macrobathraquercea Moriuti, 1973, [1] but has significant differences in female and male genitalia.