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目的依托传染病网络直报系统,采用平台化思想,构建专病定制平台,用于流行性乙型脑炎(乙脑)等监测业务。方法采用参数法、模块重组和工具软件相结合的平台构建方法,进行系统定制平台的搭建。通过传染病监测业务的梳理,提取专病监测模型。结果通过专病定制平台,成功实现乙脑等专病系统的定制,完成乙脑病例流行病学调查数据以及监测点宿主、媒介等数据的在线上报,实现安全的用户管理和实时的数据更新。结论定制平台的建立,对不明原因的疾病监测提供了在短时间内进行快速数据采集的工具,具有一定的现实意义,为传染病疫情控制起到关键作用。系统定制平台的开发和使用,不但节约了开发成本,提高了开发速度,而且便于用户操作和用户管理,是未来公共卫生监测系统建设的核心目标。
Objective To rely on the network reporting system for infectious diseases and to adopt a platform-based approach to build a customized platform for special diseases for surveillance services such as Japanese encephalitis (JE). Methods The method of parameter construction, modular reorganization and software tools were used to construct the system customization platform. Through the combing of the infectious disease surveillance business, the special disease monitoring model was extracted. Results Through the customized platform of special disease, the customization of special brain disease system such as JE was successfully accomplished. Epidemiological investigation data of JE cases and online report of hosts, media and other data were completed online to realize safe user management and real-time data updating. Conclusion The establishment of a customized platform provides a tool for rapid data collection in a short period of time for the purpose of disease surveillance of unknown causes, which has a certain practical significance and plays a key role in the control of epidemic situation of infectious diseases. The development and use of a customized system platform not only saves development costs and increases development speed, but also facilitates user operation and user management, which are the core goals of the public health monitoring system construction in the future.