Fabrication of an electrochemical sensor for determination of doxorubicin in human plasma and its in

来源 :Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:lipz7517
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In this work, an electrochemical sensor was fabricated for determination of an anthracycline, doxorubicin(DOX) as a chemotherapy drug in plasma based on multi-walled carbon nanotubes modified platinum electrode(Pt/MWCNTs). DOX was effectively accumulated on the surface of modified electrode and generated a pair of redox peaks at around 0.522 and 0.647 V(vs. Ag/Ag Cl) in Britton Robinson(B-R) buffer(p H 4.0, 0.1 M). The electrochemical parameters including p H, type of buffer, accumulation time, amount of modifier and scan rate were optimized. Under the optimized conditions, there was a linear correlation between cathodic peak current and concentration of DOX in the range of 0.05–4.0 μg/m L with the detection limit of 0.002 μg/m L. The number of electron transfers(n) and electron transfer-coefficient(α) were estimated as 2.0 and 0.25, respectively. The constructed sensor displayed excellent precision, sensitivity, repeatability and selectivity in the determination of DOX in plasma. Moreover, cyclic voltammetry studies of DOX in the presence of DNA showed an intercalation mechanism with binding constant(K_b) of 1.12×10~5L/mol. In this work, an electrochemical sensor was fabricated for an anthracycline, doxorubicin (DOX) as a chemotherapy drug in plasma based on multi-walled carbon nanotubes modified platinum electrode (Pt / MWCNTs). DOX was effective accumulated on the surface of modified electrode and generated a pair of redox peaks at around 0.522 and 0.647 V (vs Ag / Ag Cl) in Britton Robinson (BR) buffer (p H 4.0, 0.1 M). The electrochemical parameters include p H, type of buffer, accumulation time, amount of modifier and scan rate were optimized. Under the optimized conditions, there was a linear correlation between cathodic peak current and concentration of DOX in the range of 0.05-4.0 μg / m L with the detection limit of 0.002 μg / m L The number of electron transfers (n) and electron transfer-coefficient (α) were estimated as 2.0 and 0.25, respectively. The constructed sensor showed excellent precision, sensitivity, repeatability and selectivity in the determination of DOX in plasma. In cyclic voltammetry studies of DOX in the presence of DNA showed an intercalation mechanism with binding constant (K_b) of 1.12 × 10 -5 L / mol.
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