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目的了解孕妇对健康教育服务项目的需求,探索创新服务模式,提高孕产期保健服务水平。方法在产检门诊统一发放调查表,对343名孕妇进行了孕妇健康教育创新服务项目需求的调查。结果孕妇学校、孕妇体操、心理健康教育、丈夫体验怀孕感受的活动、新生儿洗澡脐部护理的操作实习等深受人们欢迎,认为该类服务项目“有必要”或“很有必要”的分别占84.1%、83.5%、80.6%、70%、92.3%,孕妇乐于接受新颖生动的健康教育形式。针对心理健康问题,孕妇大部份(83.04%)希望能以与医生面对面咨询的形式进行。有60%的孕妇愿意参加医院提供的孕妇保健操课程,80%的孕妇愿意在家中继续练习孕妇保健操。结论人们在孕期需要更多保健知识与技能,需要系列形式新颖、内容丰富健康教育活动。医疗保健机构应充分考虑孕妇的需求与特点,提供更多孕期健康教育活动。
Objective To understand the demand of pregnant women for health education service items, to explore innovative service mode and to improve the level of maternal health care services. Methods A survey questionnaire was issued in the antenatal clinics, and 343 pregnant women were surveyed on the demand of innovative services for pregnant women’s health education. Results Pregnant women schools, pregnant women gymnastics, mental health education, husbands experience pregnancy experience, neonatal bath umbilical care practice internship and so deeply welcomed by people, that such services “necessary ” or “is necessary ”Accounted for 84.1%, 83.5%, 80.6%, 70%, 92.3%, pregnant women are willing to accept the new and vivid forms of health education. For mental health problems, the majority of pregnant women (83.04%) hoped to conduct face-to-face consultation with their doctors. 60% of pregnant women are willing to participate in the hospital to provide pregnant women aerobics courses, 80% of pregnant women are willing to continue to practice at home pregnant woman exercises. Conclusion People need more health knowledge and skills during pregnancy, and need a series of novel and informative health education activities. Health care institutions should give full consideration to the needs and characteristics of pregnant women and provide more health education activities during pregnancy.