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毕摩是彝族原始宗教祭祀的主持人,不仅拥有古代彝族文书典籍的编撰权力,还履行着占验民族吉凶的“神判”职能,对彝族宗教文明传承起着决定性作用,彝族毕摩档案是毕摩以历时性的书写方式记录整理的直接反映彝族社会面貌的历史文献,由于毕摩是其创作、沿用、传抄与保存的唯一主体,使得彝族毕摩档案具备了鲜明的宗教属性,并以其“准道德”的伦理关怀、非宗教范畴的情感超越性以及体察生命的人性哲思,构筑了原始宗教的美学框架。
Bimo is the host of primitive religious worship of the Yi people. It not only possesses the power of compiling ancient books of Yi literature, but also fulfills the function of “divine judgment” that accounts for the good and bad of the nation and plays a decisive role in the inheritance of the Yi people’s religious civilization. The archives is a historical document that Bimo records and records in a timely manner and directly reflects the social features of the Yi community. Because Bimo is the only subject of its creation, use, copying and preservation, the Bimonthly archives of Yi people possess distinctive religious attributes, And with its “quasi-moral ” ethical concern, non-religious areas of emotional transcendence and human life-oriented philosophical thinking, to build the aesthetic framework of the primitive religion.