在西方现代戏剧中,荒诞戏剧占有很重要的位置。二十世纪末,荒诞戏剧的传至我国,故此以孟京辉为代表的先锋戏剧创作结合各家所长,在国内戏剧史上大放光彩。而孟京辉近期创作的独角戏《一个陌生女人的来信》更是突破以往的戏剧模式,不仅在戏剧内容还是表现形式上,都与荒诞戏剧有着传承和创新。 In modern Western drama, absurd plays occupy a very important position. At the end of the twentieth century, absurd drama spread to our country. Therefore, the avant-garde drama created by Meng Jinghui, combined with director of each genre, made a great show in the history of domestic drama. The recently created monologue “Letters from a Strange Woman” by Meng Jinghui is a breakthrough of the previous drama mode. It inherits and innovates both with the absurd drama not only in the content of the drama but also in the manifestations.