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目的:观察以虫类药为主辨证治疗小儿咳嗽变异性哮喘临床疗效。方法:将64例小儿咳嗽变异性哮喘患儿随机分为两组,治疗组口服自拟解痉镇咳固本方(由全蝎、僵蚕、地龙、射干、炙麻黄、紫草、川贝、沙参、紫河车、黄芪、甘草等组成)治疗;对照组,在基础方中去掉三味虫类药(全蝎、僵蚕、地龙),余药同治疗组。两组均以1周为1疗程。结果:治疗组与对照组痊愈例数分别为11例、7例;显效例数16例、13例;无效例数4例、12例。总有效率比较,治疗组明显高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:自拟解痉镇咳固本汤治疗小儿咳嗽变异性哮喘可明显改善临床症状,疗效显著。
OBJECTIVE: To observe the clinical efficacy of pest medicine in the treatment of children with cough variant asthma. Methods: Sixty-four pediatric children with cough variant asthma were randomly divided into two groups. The treatment group was orally given self-antispasmodic antitussive and cough-resistant prescription (composed of Scorpio, silkworm, earthworm, sunburn, Sunburn, Lithospermum, Bei, Radix, Radix, Astragalus, licorice and other components) treatment; control group, in the basic prescriptions to remove the three-bitter insects drugs (Scorpio, silkworm, earthworm), the remaining drugs with the treatment group. Both groups took 1 week as a course of treatment. Results: The cure cases and control group, the number of cases were cured in 11 cases, 7 cases; effective cases in 16 cases, 13 cases; invalid cases in 4 cases, 12 cases. The total effective rate, the treatment group was significantly higher than the control group (P <0.01). Conclusion: Self-antispasmodic antitussive Guben decoction in children with cough variant asthma can significantly improve clinical symptoms, the effect is significant.