我国2004年开始实施煤电价格联动机制,对缓解煤电价格矛盾起到积极作用,但仍然存在一些问题:电价联动机制运行不畅;发电企业难以承受30%的消化比例;没有考虑天然气、核燃料等价格变动的影响。本文通过深入分析日本、美国、南非及我国台湾省的经验,对我国煤电价格联动机制提出完善建议。 China’s coal price linkage mechanism began in 2004 and played a positive role in relieving the contradiction between coal and electricity prices. However, there are still some problems: the electricity price linkage mechanism is not operating smoothly; the power generation enterprises cannot bear the 30% digestion rate; no consideration is given to natural gas and nuclear fuel. The impact of price changes. Through in-depth analysis of the experiences of Japan, the United States, South Africa, and Taiwan Province of China, this paper puts forward sound suggestions for coal price linkage mechanism in China.