西瓜粒大、瓤多、汁甜、质脆爽口是普遍受欢迎的夏令消暑解渴的佳果.福州郊区琅岐岛从一九七八年以来,大面积推广杂交西瓜“新澄一号”良种,亩产一般达五千至六千斤,高的可达一万多斤,比普通西瓜不仅早熟、优质,而且显著增产.琅岐岛一九八○年种植杂交西瓜四千多亩,上市西瓜十三万余担,收入近一百万元,成为一项致富的门路.西瓜适应性强,对土壤要求不严格,我省沿海、山区均可种植,特别是土层深厚、排水良好的沙质壤土、沙土最适宜栽种.利用油菜地、麦地、甘薯地间作、套种也可以.西瓜种植方式有直播栽培和育苗移植栽培两种. Watermelon large, more than sweet, crisp and refreshing is the popular summer day quenching thirst for good results.Luqi Island in Fuzhou suburbs since 1978, a large area to promote the hybridization of watermelon “Xincheng 1” varieties, mu Production generally reached 5000 to 6000 kilograms, up to more than ten thousand kilos, not only precocious than ordinary watermelon, high quality, but also significantly increased production.Luqi Island in 1980 to cultivate more than 4000 acres of hybrid watermelon, listed watermelon thirteen Million Tam, revenue of nearly one million yuan, a rich way to become a watermelon adaptable, not strict on the soil, the province can be planted coastal and mountainous areas, especially deep soil, well-drained sandy loam , The most suitable for planting sand.The use of rapeseed, corn, sweet potato intercropping, intercropping can also.Seeding methods of live watermelon planting and transplanting two kinds of cultivation.