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南京国民政府前十年,专商引岸制度与自由贸易制度之争是激烈的,自由贸易制度是大势所趋。在1927年特别是在1930年中原大战结束、全国政治形势相对稳定之后,南京国民政府曾面临着难得的发展机遇,却不能与时俱进,而是一味追求其所急需的财政收入,致使食盐运销制度的改革陷入停滞状态,丧失了盐务改革的良机,对后来的抗日战争也产生了消极的影响。
In the first ten years of the Nanjing National Government, the dispute over the system between the quoted banks and the free trade regime between the experts and businessmen was fierce. Free trade regimes are the trend of the times. In 1927, especially after the end of the Central Plains War in 1930 and the relatively stable political situation throughout the country, the Nanjing National Government faced rare opportunities for development. However, it failed to keep pace with the times. Instead, it pursued its urgently needed fiscal revenue and caused salt The reform of the system of transportation and marketing was at a standstill, losing its chance of salt reform and having had a negative impact on the subsequent anti-Japanese war.