裘德为英国作家托马斯·哈代著名悲剧小说《无名的裘德》中的男主人公。小说中塑造出来的裘德,造成其人生悲剧命运的因素既有其个人性格的因素,亦有外部的环境因素。大多数学者对外部环境因素的研究大体集中在维多利亚时代传统的社会道德,但鲜有学者从次要人物的角度分析造成裘德悲剧的社会根源。本文尝试从次要人物弗利小姐(裘德的姑婆)的角度分析裘德的悲剧婚姻。 Jude is the hero of the English writer Thomas Hardy’s famous tragic novel Jude. Jude, which is shaped by the novel, causes the tragic fate of his life not only because of his personality but also because of external environmental factors. Most scholars focus their research on external environmental factors to the traditional social morals in the Victorian era. However, few scholars analyze the social causes of Jude’s tragedy from the view of minor figures. This article attempts to analyze Jude’s tragic marriage from the perspective of Miss Foley (Jude’s aunt).