近几年来,我们洞庭湖区早稻插秧以后,常有发根与长叶缓慢,迟迟不分蘖的现象,老农常将这种长相比喻为“身穿黄袍子,长成笔杆子,根象黑胡子,老是死样子”的僵苗,群众叫“翻秋”,每亩损失少则百斤上下,多则二、三百斤。1983年厂告公社德伏大队采用“三带”插秧防止翻秋的措施。该年为大灾之年,全县早稻大减产,这个大队仍然增产,亩产达 In recent years, we Dongting Lake early rice after transplanting, often hair roots and leaves a slow, late tillering phenomenon, farmers often compare this long compared to “wearing a yellow robe, grow into a pen, root like black beard, Always dead ”stiff Miao, the masses called“ turning the autumn ”, per acre less than a hundred jins loss up and down, as many as two or three jin. In 1983, the commune des Volkswagen Group used the “three belts” to prevent transplanting. The year was a catastrophic year, the county large-scale production of early rice, the brigade is still increasing production, yield of up to