论文部分内容阅读
从严格的心理学角度分析人类个体音乐能力,可体现为音乐感知能力、音乐记忆能力、音乐想象能力和音乐操作能力四个部分。音乐感知能力包括感觉与知觉能力两个层次;音乐记忆能力包括瞬时记忆、短时记忆与长时记忆能力三个层次;音乐想象能力分命题想象与自由想象能力两种类型;音乐操作能力包括生理操作与心理操作能力两个层次。所有这些不同类型、不同层次的音乐能力相互关联,构成个体从事具体音乐工作的才能。本文仅以人类个体音乐感知能力的探讨为着眼点。
Analyzing the individual musical ability of human from the perspective of strict psychology can be embodied in four parts: music perception ability, music memory ability, music imagination ability and music operation ability. Musical perception includes two levels: sensation and perception. Musical memory includes three levels: instant memory, short-term memory and long-term memory. Musical imagination is divided into two types: proposition imagination and freedom imagination. Operation and psychological operation of two levels. All of these different types and levels of musical ability are interrelated and constitute the individual’s ability to engage in specific musical work. This article focuses only on the exploration of the individual’s perceptual ability of human beings.