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晚期恶性肿瘤可转移到包括骨在内的任何组织或器官。随着恶性肿瘤的有效治疗方法不断增多,患者的生存期明显延长,肿瘤骨转移的发生率明显升高。在各类恶性肿瘤中,乳腺癌发生骨转移的概率居第一位(晚期乳腺癌骨转移发生率为65%—75%),其他常见的骨转移恶性肿瘤还有前列腺癌、肺癌、甲状腺癌、肾癌、鼻咽癌、黑色素瘤、结直肠癌、胃癌、骨与软组织肿瘤等。
Advanced malignancies can be transplanted to any tissue or organ including the bone. With the effective treatment of malignant tumors continue to increase, significantly prolonged survival of patients, the incidence of bone metastases was significantly higher. In all kinds of malignant tumors, the probability of bone metastases of breast cancer ranks first (incidence of advanced breast cancer bone metastases is 65% -75%), and other common malignant bone metastases are prostate cancer, lung cancer, thyroid cancer , Kidney cancer, nasopharyngeal cancer, melanoma, colorectal cancer, stomach cancer, bone and soft tissue tumors, and the like.