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戏曲艺人的职业承袭带有很大的社会制度的强制因素,是社会主流权力对其强行打压的结果,使其无法与社会其它阶层流动,最终形成庞大的伶业家族。伶业家族化进入近代社会以后,家族的背景和实力,往往关系到伶人的从业境遇,因为在业缘和血缘同构的伶业,血缘关系大致等同于业缘关系,家族实力成为伶人从业效果的重要资源。
The occupations of opera artists inherit the coercive factors with a great social system as a result of the forced suppression of the mainstream power by the society so that they can not flow with the rest of society and eventually form a huge family of linguists. After the familialization of modern society, the background and strength of the family are often related to the situation of the practitioners. Because of the similarities and differences between karmic and kinship, the kinship is roughly the same as the karmic relationship and the family strength becomes the actor’s effect Important resources.