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土耳其位于欧亚两洲之间,有东西方桥梁之称,东与伊朗及中亚各国接壤,南与叙利亚及伊拉克交界,西与希腊及保加利亚为邻。国土面积77万9452平方公里。人口6270万。1996年土耳其国民生产总值1803亿美元,人均达2928美元,1997年有所增长,人均为3019美元。近几年土耳其的经济增长速度为6%左右,在欧洲新兴国家中排名第五。土耳其的对外贸易1995—1996年土耳其的进出口贸易均有增长,1995年进口额357亿美元,出口额216亿美元,分别比1994年增长53.8%和19.3%。1996年进口额424亿美
Turkey is located between the two continents of Europe and Asia. It is known as the Eastern and Western bridges. It borders Iran and Central Asian countries in the east, Syria and Iraq in the south, and Greece and Bulgaria in the west. The land area is 770,542 square kilometers. Population 62.7 million. In 1996, Turkey’s gross national product was 180.3 billion U.S. dollars, which averaged 2928 U.S. dollars per capita. In 1997, it increased by 3019 U.S. dollars. In recent years, Turkey’s economic growth rate is about 6%, ranking fifth among emerging European countries. Turkey’s Foreign Trade Turkey’s import and export trade increased from 1995 to 1996. In 1995, the import value was 35.7 billion US dollars and the export value was 21.6 billion US dollars, which was an increase of 53.8% and 19.3% respectively compared with 1994. In 1996 imported 42.4 billion U.S. dollars