最近大家讨论频率最高的一句话,就是十八届三中全会提出的一个重大理论论断:市场在资源配置中起决定性作用。就这个主题,我谈三点问题:一、界定好政府在金融资源配置中的作用在资源配置中,政府有两大方面的作用:一方面,政府是市场的参与者,也是资金的需求方,直接或间接参与到资金配置的过程中,这种参与和对资源的需求,一定程度上是合理的,也是政府维持经济稳定发展、优化经济结构、保持经济可持续发展的职责所在。但是, Recently, we discussed the most frequent sentence, which is a major theoretical conclusion put forward by the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee. The market plays a decisive role in the allocation of resources. On this topic, I talk about three issues: First, to define the role of government in the allocation of financial resources In the allocation of resources, the government has two major roles: On the one hand, the government is a market participant, but also the demand side of the funds Directly or indirectly involved in the allocation of funds. Such participation and the demand for resources are reasonable to some extent. It is also the government’s duty to maintain a stable economic development, optimize the economic structure, and maintain a sustainable economic development. but,