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据《科学政策展望》杂志报道,从数字上看,在1990年到1993年间俄罗斯的科技投入已从130亿卢布增加到13130亿卢布,但根据1989年的不变价格来衡量,实际科技基金已从110亿卢布下降到30亿卢布,即从占国内生产总值的2％下降到0.8％。与此同时科技人员的就业人数也从200万下降到130万。一些研究机构被解散,虽然其中有些部门已独立自建实体。 上述惨淡数据是莫斯科科学研究和统计中心(CSRS)最近公布的。尽管总的情况看来很清楚,但这些数据也存在许多缺点:它们主要是一些总的指数,很不好分析,因而无法与西方国家的统计数据进行比较。
According to the Science Policy Outlook, figures show that the investment in science and technology in Russia increased from 13 billion rubles to 1,313 billion rubles between 1990 and 1993. However, according to the 1989 constant prices, the actual science and technology fund From 11 billion rubles to 3 billion rubles, down from 2% of GDP to 0.8%. In the meantime, the number of employed scientists and technicians also dropped from 2 million to 1.3 million. Some research institutes were dissolved, although some of them have self-built entities. The bleak data was recently released by the Moscow Scientific Research and Statistics Center (CSRS). Although the overall picture seems clear, there are a number of shortcomings with these data: they are mainly some general indicators that are poorly analyzed and therefore not comparable to the statistics in Western countries.