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1985年4月我国专利制度正式建立,专利档案管理工作也就随之提上了议事日程.本文拟就专利档案的性质、作用、特点以及专利档案管理中的一些问题作一探讨. 一、专利档案的性质与作用对专利档案进行科学管理,首先必须弄清专利档案的性质.有人认为专利档案属于科技档案的一种类型,我认为不尽然,仅仅把专利档案看作是科技档案是不够全面的.专利的基本含义有两个,第一是从法律上讲的,指的是专利权,就是产品或设计的发明所有权;第二是从技术上讲的,指的是专利技术.而专利档案又是专利机构和发明人在有关专利的实践中形
In April 1985, the patent system of our country was formally established and the management of patent files was put on the agenda accordingly.This thesis intends to discuss the nature, functions and characteristics of patent files and some problems in the management of patent files. The nature and role of the file Scientific management of the patent file, we must first understand the nature of the patent file Some people think that the patent file belongs to a type of technology file, I think not always, just the patent file as a technology file is not comprehensive enough The basic meaning of a patent is twofold: first, it is legally speaking, referring to the patent right, which is the ownership of the invention of the product or design; the second is technically speaking the patented technology, while the patent file It is also the practice of patent agencies and inventors in the practice of patents