王力主编的《古代汉语》(1999年第三版校订重排本)内容丰富、体例完备、水平较高、影响很大。文章对庄子《逍遥遊(节选)》的八处错误注释进行了补正。尤其是“培风”一词向来难解。该文综合运用文字、音韵、训诂与古文献资料,比较互证,考释了“培风”一词的含义,对清代训诂名家王念孙的训诂成说提出了质疑,并且补充修正了近人刘武之说。 Wang Li’s chief editor of “Ancient Chinese” (1999 third edition revised rearrangement) rich in content, well-established, high level, a great impact. The article made an amendment to eight incorrect comments of Zhuangzi’s “Getaway” (excerpt). In particular, the word “cultivating the wind” has always been incomprehensible. This article uses the words, phonology, exegesis and ancient literature data to compare and verify each other, examines the meaning of the word “Pei Feng”, puts forward doubts about the exegesis of the famous emperor Wang Nian Sun in the Qing Dynasty, Liu Wu said.