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为了理解毛泽东的方法的全部含义,我们现在以手头的原文作根据,把它综合为四个基本要素。1、综合的观点毛泽东的方法的第一个基本特征是综合的观点,这个观点遵循“全体—一局部——全体”的研究方法。毛泽东受中国人研究哲学的方法的影响,总是把现实(情况或事件)作为全体而不是作为局部来理解,也就是说,他从来不以孤立的观点,而总是从全体上来看待任何情况或事件的。在说明战争规律时,毛泽东特别强调全体,说:“只要有战争,就有战争的全局。……研究带全局性的战争指导规律,是战略学的任务。……因为懂得了全局性的东西,就是会使用局部性的
In order to understand the full meaning of Mao's method, we now base it on the original text on hand and combine it into four basic elements. 1. A Comprehensive View The first basic feature of Mao's approach is a comprehensive one. This view follows a ”whole-part-whole-of-all“ approach. Mao Tse-tung, influenced by the Chinese philosophy of study, always interprets the reality (situation or event) as a whole rather than as a partial, that is, he never treats everything in isolation from the standpoint of isolation Or events. In describing the laws of war, Mao Zedong put great emphasis on the whole: ”As long as there is a war, there is the overall situation of the war .... Studying the guiding principle of a war with a global war is the task of strategic science.. Things, is to use the local