拉丁语与医学关系密切,大部分医学术语主要源自拉丁语。一些编辑对拉丁语在医学中的应用了解甚少,例如:不清楚拉丁学名的命名原则,导致对其在医学期刊中的大小写、正斜体不分;此外,还会犯语法方面的错误,如将拉丁名词的单复数混淆,等等。因此,本文对拉丁语在医学中的应用及其在医学期刊中常见的错误作一简述。 Latin is closely related to medicine, and most of the medical terminology comes from Latin. Some editors know very little about the use of Latin in medicine, for example, ignoring the nomenclature of the Latin names, resulting in a positive italicity in the case of medical journals; in addition, making grammatical mistakes, If the Latin nouns between the singular and plural confusion, and so on. Therefore, this article gives a brief account of the use of Latin in medicine and its common mistakes in medical journals.