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采取随机分层整群抽样法对山东沿海居民桥本甲状腺炎(HT)与尿碘水平关系进行调查。HT分布呈区域性,离海越近,居民尿碘排泄率越高,HT患病率也越高;尿碘与甲状腺球蛋白抗体、甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体呈正相关;提示沿海居民尿碘浓度最好控制在300μg/L以下。
Random stratified cluster sampling method was used to investigate the relationship between Hashimoto’s thyroiditis (HT) and urinary iodine in Shandong coastal residents. HT showed a regional distribution, and the closer to the sea, the higher urinary iodine excretion rate, the higher the prevalence of HT. Urinary iodine was positively correlated with thyroglobulin antibody and thyroid peroxidase antibody, suggesting that urinary iodine concentration The best control in the 300μg / L or less.