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本文的宗旨在于探讨宋朝时期福建省南部泉南地区城乡关系的发展过程。本文将尽力勾画出一幅经济依附模式的演变过程——从城镇形成初期对周围乡村的依附到最终这种关系的颠倒——的轮廓。本文在概念上参照了G·W·斯金纳(Skinner)的《中国农村的社会结构和市场结构》(1964年版)、《封建中国晚期的城市》(1977年版)和R·哈特卫尔(Hartwell)的《封建中国的经济变革时期》(1967年版)和《中国人口、政治和社会的变化》(1982年版)等著作。不过,本文通过对城乡关系在特定范围内变化的研究,将对上述两位学者在其涉猎甚
The purpose of this paper is to explore the development of urban-rural relations in the southern part of Fujian Province during the Song and Northern Dynasties. This article will try to outline the evolution of a model of economic dependency - from the initial attachment of the surrounding towns to the final inversion of the relationship between the villages. This paper refers conceptually to Skinner’s Social Structure and Market Structure in Rural China (1964), Feudal China Late City (1977) and R. Hartwell Hartwell’s Era of Economic Change in Feudal China (1967) and Changes in Population, Politics and Society in China (1982 Edition). However, this paper studies the changes of urban-rural relations within a certain range and will study the two scholars