抗日战争全面爆发后，心系祖国的台湾同胞积极投身于全民抗战的洪流之中。台湾义勇队是由在大陆的台胞组成的抗日团体，从１９３９年２月成立，一直战斗到１９４５年抗战胜利。本组史料反映了台湾义勇队的基本概况，对研究台湾同胞的抗日斗争史具有一定的参考作用。１、台湾义 After the war of resistance against Japan broke out in full swing, compatriots in Taiwan who are concerned about the motherland actively devoted themselves to the flood of the people’s war of resistance. The Taiwan Volunteers Army was an anti-Japanese group of Taiwanese compatriots in mainland China. It was established in February 1939 and has been fighting until the victory of the Anti-Japanese War in 1945. The historical data of this group reflects the basic profile of the Taiwan Volunteers and has some reference to the study of the history of Taiwan’s fight against Japan. 1, Taiwan justice